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"'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles" (Read 1726 times)
sirler84
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"'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles"
01/28/09 at 14:28:40
 
A new article about melanotan in the British Medical Journal.
It's about the concern that melanotan can cause skin-cancer because it darkens existing moles.
 
Quote:
The authors describe two patients attending their dermatology clinic with rapidly changing moles and an intense tan, despite their fair skin type. They were both sunbed users and both had injected melanotan-1 and II, bought from the internet, shortly before their moles changed.


 
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/01/090127202050.htm
 
I wonder why they do not mention if the moles are malignant or not!This is the point, which is interesting for the readers!
So I infer from the spelling style that they are benign.  
 
The darkening of moles by using melanotan  is only caused by the increasing amount of Eumelanin, a pigment.Pigments do not cause skin-cancer.
Cancer is caused by DNA damage as a result of UV light.
 
A drug which causes skin-cancer wouldn't be in the mid of Phase III trials.
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Re: "'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles"
Reply #1 - 01/28/09 at 16:29:40
 
Quote from sirler84 on 01/28/09 at 14:28:40:

It's about the concern that melanotan can cause skin-cancer because it darkens existing moles.

 
This is never said anywhere in what the original authors wrote. Where did you read this "cause" idea? Source?
 
Quote from sirler84 on 01/28/09 at 14:28:40:
I wonder why they do not mention if the moles are malignant or not!This is the point, which is interesting for the readers!
So I infer from the spelling style that they are benign.

 
Because such information does not correspond well to the scare mongering angle that reporters writing this want to project.  
 
Yes, the moles were benign.
 
 The main point to take home on this report is that such darkening can be confusing for dermatologists not familiar with how the melanotan peptides work when evaluating moles to determine if they have become cancerous (melanoma). This mole darkening aspect of using the melanotan peptides is covered in the WARNINGS / FAQ Section / New Peptide Users Read! thread.
 
The BMJ authors want dermatologists to know that if potential patients present with moles that have rapidly pigmented and their skin has a "conspicuous" tan that they should be aware that such patients may be experiencing this rapid mole pigmenting from melanotan peptide usage.
 
 
Here in their own words is what dermatologists reporting in the British Medical Journal wrote (do note the final line of this text):
 
Quote:

Sun tan jab and changing moles  20 January 2009
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Ewan A Langan,
Walport Dermatology Academic Clinical Fellow
Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust,Salford M6 8HD,
Denise Ramlogan, Lynne A Jamieson, Lesley E Rhodes

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Re: Sun tan jab and changing moles



Thirlwell and Nathan indicate the difficulties in diagnosing melanoma.[1] We draw attention to a new factor complicating presentation and diagnosis of pigmented lesions; unlicensed use of melanotropic peptides offered online as melanotan (melanotan) I and II. Two patients presented to the dermatology clinic with rapidly changing moles and a conspicuous tan, despite their sun reactive skin type I/II (sunburns easily, suntans poorly). They were both sunbed users. A 42 year old lady reported two moles on her sole which had increased in size and darkened over a few weeks, their histology locally reported as atypical acral naevi and later reviewed to be benign. A second, 30 year old, lady reported recent darkening of several moles on her back, and histology of a suspicious mole revealed a severely dysplastic compound naevus.

Curious features in both cases were the rapidly pigmenting naevi and intense tan. It transpired the patients had used internet-sourced self-administered subcutaneously injected chemical substances marketed as melanotan-1 and melanotan II, shortly before the moles changed (figure 1). Ultraviolet radiation is carcinogenic, and there is increasing public interest in alternative tanning methods. Superpotent alpha-melanocyte stimulating hormone (alpha-MSH) analogues have photoprotective properties, and are being trialled worldwide under the auspices of the regulatory agencies.[2-4] However, untested chemicals labelled melanotan-1 are offered for commercial tanning purposes and melanotan II is also used for its other effects i.e. satiety and penile erections, the complex of features resulting in the latter’s nickname “Barbie drug!”

The MHRA recently broadcast concerns regarding health risks of these counterfeit drugs, particularly drug contamination and infection hazards, including virus transmission from needle-sharing.5 Our cases highlight a further area of concern; change in appearance of pre-existing melanocytic naevi. The relative contributions of the individuals’ sun seeking behaviour and use of drugs offered as melanotan are unknown, but unregulated use of melanotan-1 and –II may confuse clinical presentation by promoting naevus pigmentation. Since use of these internet-sourced chemicals is growing, patients with altering moles will increasingly present to healthcare professionals, with unexpected tanning providing a clue to their use.

References

1. Thirwell C, Nathan P. Melanoma-Part 2: management. BMJ 2008; 337: a2488

2. Dorr RT, Ertl G, Levine N. Brooks C, Bangert JL, Powell MB, Humphrey S, Alberts DS. Effects of a superpotent melanotropic peptide in combination with solar UV radiation on tanning of the skin in human volunteers. Arch Dermatol 2004; 140(7): 827-35

3. Dorr RT, Lines R, Levine N, Brooks C, Xiang L, Hruby VJ, Hadley ME. Evaluation of melanotan II, a superpotent cyclic melanotropic peptide in a pilot phase-1 clinical trial. Life Sci 1996; 58(20): 1777-84

4. Barnetson RS, Ooi TK, Zhuang L, Halliday GM, Reid CM, Walker PC, Humphrey SM, Kleinig MJ. [Nle4-D-Phe7]-alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone significantly increased pigmentation and decreased UV damage in fair-skinned Caucasian volunteers. J Invest Dermatol 2006; 126(8):1869-78

5. www.mhra.gov.uk “Tan-jab” is an unlicenced medicine and may not be safe. Accessed November 25th 2008

Authors:

Ewan A Langan, Walport Academic Clinical Fellow in Dermatology,1 Denise Ramlogan, Consultant Dermatologist,2 Lynne A Jamieson, Consultant Dermatopathologist,3 Lesley E Rhodes, Professor of Experimental Dermatology.1

1. Dermatological Sciences, University of Manchester, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford M6 8HD
2. Dermatology Centre, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford M6 8HD
3. Department of Cellular Pathology, Salford Royal NHS Foundation Trust, Salford M6 8HD

Editorial note:
The patients whose cases are described have given their signed informed consent to publication.

Conflict of Interest: LER has conducted clinical trials to evaluate photoprotection by alpha-MSH analogues.


 
-Scott
 
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Re: "'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles"
Reply #2 - 01/29/09 at 01:19:20
 
Relative to this last line please know that Dr. Lesley E. Rhodes (LER) actually works with Clinuvel on their development of melanotan-1.
 
Rhodes is mentioned in this 2005 annual report as well as this 2006 annual report.
 
Rhodes is the Principal Investigator on Clinuvel's trials of melanotan-1 for PMLE.  
 
-Scott
 
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« Last Edit: 01/29/09 at 12:19:50 by Scott Stevenson »  

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ali
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Re: "'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles"
Reply #3 - 01/29/09 at 07:22:37
 
What's disappointing in that in all the news reports I've read it's never mention that the drug is in the middle of phase 3 clinical trials.
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While we continue to emphasize the safety of our drug formulation of afamelanotide [melanotan-1] in our all worldwide trials, I believe that the safety of this drug is as good as I have come across in 30 years in the field of drug development. - Dr Hank Agersborg - CSO of Clinuvel
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Scott Stevenson
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Re: "'Tan Jab' Linked To Rapidly Changing Moles"
Reply #4 - 01/29/09 at 12:21:48
 
Quote from ali on 01/29/09 at 07:22:37:
What's disappointing in that in all the news reports I've read it's never mention that the drug is in the middle of phase 3 clinical trials.

This is only true for melanotan-1, not melanotan II.  
 
-Scott
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